20 Surprising Things You Didn’t Know About Basset Hounds
Basset Hounds charm with their long ears and easygoing nature. Beneath that calm exterior lies a world of surprising traits and stories. Check out these fun facts to see what makes this breed so uniquely lovable and unforgettable.
The Name Means “Low”
The word “Basset” comes from the French “bas”, meaning “low.” That name fits perfectly. This breed walks with its belly close to the ground, which is ideal for ground-scent tracking. The name describes exactly how the dog was built to move.
Second-Best Sniffers In The Dog World
With over 220 million scent receptors, Basset Hounds are just behind Bloodhounds in sniffing power. Their sense of smell is so sharp that police and search teams sometimes rely on them for tracking. These dogs can follow a trail that’s days old—no joke.
Loose Skin Helps Prevent Injuries
The wrinkly skin isn’t just a quirky feature. It shifts easily when tugged to protect vital muscles during a scuffle or chase. This trait comes straight from the breed’s hunting roots, where tight spaces and thick brush demanded extra physical flexibility.
Floppy Ears Can Funnel Scents
Those big, droopy ears aren’t just for looks, as they actually stir up scent particles when the Basset moves. While their noses stay close to the ground, their ears act like little scent scoops, helping deliver fresh smells right to their snout with every step.
They Struggle With Swimming
A stocky body and short legs with heavy bones make swimming a real challenge for Basset Hounds. Unlike labs or retrievers, these pups aren’t built for the water. Even shallow pools can be tough, so supervised splashes and life vests are usually best.
Designed For Slow-Paced Hunting
Basset Hounds weren’t bred for speed—they were made to track prey slowly and steadily. Their short legs help keep their noses low, which is perfect for following scent trails. This slower pace also made them ideal for hunters on foot, with no horses required.
Once Aristocratic Favorites
French nobles loved the Basset Hound during the 1800s. Noblemen and royals appreciated a dog that could hunt without needing horseback. The breed’s calm temperament and elegant look didn’t hurt either, especially when leisure and status symbols went hand in hand.
Bred By Monks In France
Back in medieval France, monks at the Abbey of St. Hubert carefully developed the Basset Hound. Their goal? A dog that could hunt small game quietly and thoroughly. Over time, the breed’s distinct look and calm nature earned it a lasting place in European history.
Mascots For Hush Puppies
The Hush Puppies shoe brand made a Basset Hound named Jason its mascot in the 1950s. His sleepy, relaxed look perfectly matched the comfy-casual vibe the brand wanted. That floppy face helped launch a footwear empire that’s still around today.
A Unique Vocal Range
Basset Hounds can really belt it out. Their deep, echoing bay carries over long distances to help hunters find them in dense brush. Instead of just barking, they yodel, howl, and grunt, which makes them one of the most vocally expressive breeds around.
Featured In A Comic Strip
British cartoonist Alex Graham introduced “Fred Basset” in 1963, and the comic is still running. Readers around the world follow Fred’s dry wit and domestic misadventures. This lovable cartoon pup brought global fame to the breed through daily newspaper panels and books.
Health Considerations For Basset Owners
Because of their long backs and short legs, Basset Hounds can be prone to joint and spine issues. Regular vet checkups and controlled exercise help keep them comfortable. Knowing these health quirks ensures a happy, active life for your furry friend.
Known For A Stubborn Streak
Strong-willed and scent-obsessed, Basset Hounds often ignore commands if something smells more interesting. This isn’t disobedience—it’s determination. Scent hounds follow their noses above all else, which can make training a slow process unless treats are part of the plan.
They Require Extra Ear Care
Those long, low-hanging ears trap dirt and block airflow. If not cleaned regularly, infections can develop quickly. A weekly wipe with a vet-approved solution prevents buildup and keeps odors at bay. Clean ears mean a healthier and much happier hound.
Basset Hounds Are Known To Be Deep Sleepers
Basset Hounds typically sleep 12 to 14 hours a day, often in deep, restorative rest. Their relaxed nature helps them conserve energy for hunting and play. This breed’s heavy sleep pattern supports their health but can make them slow to wake up or respond.
They Are Surprisingly Heavy
Don’t let those short legs fool you—Basset Hounds are dense. Most weigh between 40 to 65 pounds, much more than their small frame suggests. Lifting one often catches people off guard, especially when the dog resists with its full body weight.
Come In Various Color Patterns
Bassets can wear more than the classic tri-color coat. Lemon and white, mahogany, and even bluish-gray variations appear in the breed. No two markings are quite the same, and each dog’s coat tells its own story through patches and swirls.
Capable Of Solo Hunting Too
Though often part of a pack, some Basset Hounds were trained to track game alone. Their independent nature and focused nose made them capable of following a scent for hours without help. Hunters appreciated that reliability on long, quiet outings.
Unique Exercise Needs
Despite their laid-back appearance, Bassets need regular but moderate exercise to stay healthy. Long walks and gentle play prevent obesity and keep muscles strong without stressing their joints. Balancing activity with rest is key for this low-slung breed.
Surprisingly Playful Side
Behind those droopy eyes is a mischievous, fun-loving spirit. Basset Hounds enjoy goofy games and gentle roughhousing with their humans. While they may look serious, they often surprise their owners with sudden zoomies and an unexpected love of squeaky toys.
