15 Dog Breeds That Have Graced Royal Courts

Dogs have long been the ultimate companions of humans due to their affectionate and protective nature. Some dogs were specially bred for the royal courts in the olden days. These dogs once served royalty and stayed loyal to the realm. While King Charles’ Spaniel and Queen Elizabeth’s Corgis might be known breeds for royalty, you’ll be surprised to find out some of these dogs were also bred for a grander life.

Pekingese

Pekingese were the beloved companions of royalties in the Chinese Imperial court. Back then, only the Chinese emperors and members of the Imperial family were allowed to own Pekingese because they symbolized royalty. Down the line, you’ll only find them in the homes of the rich and famous people.

Pharaoh Hound

This is a Maltese breed of hunting dog originally reared to track rabbits. Its history goes back to ancient Egypt when Pharaohs used them for hunting. There are claims that Pharaoh Hound’s descendants might be in Egypt’s ancient image. In all, they are popularly known for their royal history with Pharaohs.

Pembroke Welsh Corgi

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a rare small herding dog breed with roots from Wales. They earned their Welsh name because they are classified as dwarf dogs. It was recorded that Queen Elizabeth owned several corgis in her lifetime, which is why they are some of the top dogs created for royalty.

Shih Tzu

They might be little, but they have a presence in royal courts. Shih Tzu breeds originated from China and were bred for the Chinese emperors during the Ming Dynasty. Their “lion head” shape with floppy ears makes them unique. The Chinese royals loved this breed and would not sell it out for years.

Greyhound

Greyhounds have their roots in royalty because of their connection with ancient Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans. For centuries, the aristocracy loved and cherished Greyhounds. Many royal elites would use them for racing, coursing, and hunting, making them the perfect breed for European nobility.

Saluki

The beauty of this royal dog breed from the Middle East lies in their excellent sight rather than sense of smell. As sight-hounds, Salukis were the royal companions of the Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt. Interestingly, carvings of Salukis can be found in graves dated 200 years ago. They are also highly expensive to own.

Bichon Frise

European royal families love the Bichon Frise because they are little, playful dogs. Their fluffy white coat makes them look beautiful and unique. Their origin can be traced back to Italy, France, and Spain where they were popular among royalties, especially King Henry III.

Yorkshire Terrier

The Yorkshire Terrier is still favored and loved by royal families, despite being small in size. Yorkshire Terriers were popular during Queen Victoria’s reign and have since become lapdogs for the elites in society. Yorkshire Terriers make great companions for people, both young and old.

Cocker Spaniel

The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge are in love with Cocker Spaniels. Their association with the British royal families has made them some of the most popular dog breeds in the United Kingdom. Cocker Spaniels are great family dogs because they are friendly, playful, and affectionate in nature.

Great Pyrenees

The Great Pyrenees are popular guard dogs bred for French royalty, especially Louis XIV. In the 17th century, French nobility adopted this dog breed to guard the Chateau of Lourdes and the estates of the French aristocracy. Their imposing size and independent nature make them great as guardian dogs.

Russian Borzoi

In the 1600s, Russian nobility was fond of owning Borzois. The Russian Borzoi belongs to the hound group because of its energetic and watchful nature. It is always alert and ready for action in the face of danger. Borzois were used for hunting wolves and as status symbols among Russian royalty.

Japanese Chin

Japanese Chin are termed royal dog breeds because of their connection with Asian Emperors. They are great companions to Japanese aristocracy and imperial families. For hundreds of years, this breed was found in Chinese and Japanese imperial courts, which is why they made the list of dogs bred for royalty.

Lhasa Apso

These companion dogs are guard dogs groomed to guard the Tibetan monasteries and palaces. They are some of the best royal watchdogs in the world. Due to their watchful nature, the Lhasa Apso breed is used to guard sacred places. This breed will forever be cherished as a loyal family companion.

Chow Chow

This working dog breed has a history that can be traced back to China. The Chow Chow dog breed was favored by Chinese emperors, particularly during the Han Dynasty. They were mainly used as guard dogs and hunting companions for royalties. Like most other royal dog breeds, they have a regal look about them.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

The name already suggests the dog’s British history. This silky-coated breed was bred for King Charles II. They are identified as lap dogs but are generally smaller than other spaniel breeds. When you think of royalty, look no further than cavaliers, who served as companions to English royalty.