10 Dog Breeds That Are NOT Good for First-Time Owners

Some dogs are easygoing, adaptable, and perfect for new owners figuring out life with a pet. Others? Not so much. Certain breeds come with high energy, stubborn streaks, or needs that can overwhelm anyone without experience. If you’re bringing home your very first dog, these are ten breeds that might be more than you’re ready for.

Border Collie  

Border Collies are brilliant, but all that intelligence comes with a lot of responsibility. They are not the type of dog that enjoys lying around all day. These dogs need both mental and physical work to stay happy. When they do not have a job to focus on, they create their own entertainment, which usually involves chewing or digging.

Siberian Husky

Huskies are gorgeous, fun-loving, and full of personality, but they are far from easy for beginners. They are famous for escaping yards, ignoring commands, and finding creative ways to cause mischief. They love to run, explore, and push boundaries every chance they get. First-time owners expecting an easygoing companion are usually shocked by how much effort it takes to keep a Husky happy and under control.

Belgian Malinois 

The Belgian Malinois is one of the smartest and hardest-working breeds out there, but that work ethic can be too much for inexperienced owners. They thrive in jobs like police work and search and rescue because they need that sense of purpose. Without proper training and plenty of stimulation, they become anxious and destructive.

Akita 

Akitas are fiercely loyal, but they are not the type of dog that instantly loves everyone they meet. They are naturally cautious around strangers and prefer to figure people out on their own time. That independent streak can be tricky for first-time owners, especially those who expect a dog that follows every command right away.

Chow Chow

Chow Chows may look like giant stuffed animals, but their personality is more cat-like than cuddly. They enjoy doing their own thing and are not always in the mood to follow orders, especially from someone they do not fully respect. First-time owners often find their aloof attitude confusing, expecting more eagerness to please.

Dogo Argentino  

The Dogo Argentino was bred to hunt big game, which means they have strength, confidence, and a natural protective instinct. They need firm training and a confident owner who can establish boundaries early. First-time owners might struggle with their size, energy, and independent thinking. Without proper training, they can become difficult to control.

Jack Russell Terrier 

Jack Russells might be small, but their energy is anything but. These little dynamos are smart, fearless, and always on the go. First-time owners often underestimate just how much activity they need. Without enough exercise and mental challenges, they’ll turn to digging, barking, and endless mischief.

Caucasian Shepherd

The Caucasian Shepherd is massive, powerful, and naturally protective. Originally bred to guard livestock, they have strong territorial instincts and a mind of their own. First-time owners may struggle to control such a large, confident dog, especially if boundaries aren’t clear from day one. They need early socialization, firm training, and an owner who isn’t intimidated by their size or strong-willed personality.

Cane Corso 

Cane Corsos are natural protectors, and that protective side comes with a lot of strength and confidence. They bond closely with their families and will do just about anything to keep them safe, but that loyalty needs to be guided early. Without proper training and leadership, their size and strong personality can overwhelm first-time owners.

Afghan Hound

Afghan Hounds look elegant and aloof — and they act that way, too. They’re independent thinkers, which means they don’t always care about pleasing their owners. Training them requires patience, creativity, and a sense of humor, none of which are ideal for first-time owners looking for an eager-to-please dog. Combine that with high grooming needs and a strong prey drive, and they quickly become a lot for beginners to handle.