15 Riveting Facts About the Pekingese’s Journey

With its lion-like mane and regal bearing, the Pekingese has a story as captivating as its appearance. This small but mighty breed traces its roots to ancient China, where it once graced the halls of emperors. Let’s look into the journey of the Pekingese, from its royal beginnings to its status as a beloved companion, worldwide!

Western Discovery

The Western world first encountered Pekingese in 1860 during the Second Opium War. However, the British forces raiding the Old Summer Palace found five of these dogs. They were brought back to England as gifts for Queen Victoria, marking the beginning of the breed’s popularity in the West.

Royal Origins

Although very little was known about this Imperial Dog of China, they were treasured by Chinese royalty and kept as sacred pets. In fact, only the royal family could own them. Also, stealing a Pekingese was once punishable by death, which goes a long way to show just how valuable these little dogs were.

The “Lion Dog”

As interesting as it gets, Chinese folklore tells a tale of this dog’s creation through a lion and marmoset union. Sounds wild, right? But it explains their unique look. With flattened faces, big eyes, and flowing manes, these dogs were bred to resemble mini lions. No wonder they earned the nickname “Lion Dog”!

Living Life Large 

Life in the Forbidden City was sweet for these pups. They had their servants and wore silk garments. Although it is hard to believe, these pampered pooches even had special sleeves in their owners’ robes. Their small size made them perfect lap warmers for those chilly palace nights.

Breed Standard Establishment

As Pekingese gained fans outside China, breed standards were established. The first Pekinese club was formed in England in 1904. Unitedly, breeders worked to maintain the dog’s distinctive features. They also focused on preserving the flat face, large eyes, and luxurious coats that make them unique.

Rise to Fame

Pekinese popularity skyrocketed in the early 20th century. After all, who could resist their charm? Celebrities and royalty certainly couldn’t! Queen Alexandra of England was a big fan. With their intriguing personalities and exotic looks, these dogs became the must-have pets in high society circles.

Challenges and Controversies

Despite their popularity, these dogs faced health concerns due to their unique anatomy. Their flat faces can make breathing difficult. Additionally, animal welfare groups have raised concerns about these problems. It is now important for breeders to balance the breed’s distinctive looks with their health.

Personality Traits

They’re intelligent and independent, often acting like they’re much bigger than they are. While these dogs may be friendly and outgoing, they are also alert and cautious around strangers. These toy dogs possess a confident attitude similar to that of a Lion. Pekingese are indeed loyal and full of subtle pleasures.

Cultural Impact

The Pekingese has left quite a mark on popular culture. You’ll spot them in films, books, and art. They’ve even inspired stuffed toys and collectibles. With their distinctive look, they’re instantly recognizable. Even folks who don’t know dog breeds can spot this toy dog from a mile away!

Modern Popularity

Today, Pekingese remains a popular pet around the world. Due to their size, they’re especially loved in apartments and small homes. Their calm nature makes them great companions for seniors. They get along well with most households, but they might be wary around young children and other dogs.

Show Ring Success

Pekingese are the finest at showing off their skills at dog shows. They’ve won numerous titles, including Best in Show at prestigious events. Their unique gait, described as a “rolling” walk, is a hallmark in the show ring. Judges look for the breed’s distinctive features and splendid posture.

Adaptability and Lifestyle

They’re surprisingly adaptable! Whether in noisy cities or quiet suburbs, these dogs make themselves at home. They don’t need much exercise, which is great for less active owners. These dogs may also have a greater body fat percentage that keeps them warm during winters. 

Training and Care

Raising a Pekingese requires patience and consistency. Even though they often prove stubborn, they also respond well to positive reinforcement. Their long coats need regular grooming to prevent matting. No matter their size, they still need walks and some playtime.

Health Considerations

Thinking of getting a Pekingese? Keep in mind their special health needs. Those cute flat faces can lead to breathing troubles in hot weather. Regular vet check-ups are a must to keep them in tip-top shape. These little lions can live happily for 12-14 years with proper care.

Global Ambassadors

Pekingese have come a long way in history. They serve as living reminders of ancient Chinese culture. These poochies continue to charm people with their compelling personalities and rich history. Their journey from being a royal companion to a global pet sensation is genuinely remarkable.

Sources

https://dogtime.com/feature/133260-history-of-pekingese-dog-breed%20https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/lifestyle/fun-facts-pekingese/%20https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/dog-breeds/ancient-mysterious-lost-legends-imperial-pekingese/%20https://dogtime.com/dog-breeds/pekingese