10 Things Every Shikoku Owner Should Know

You’ve made space on your couch and filled your cabinets with treats, but caring for a Shikoku takes more than supplies. What works with most dogs might miss the mark here. To keep things on track—and your bond strong—these simple, thoughtful adjustments can make all the difference.

Prioritize Daily Mental Stimulation

Shikokus aren’t couch potatoes; they’re clever hunters at heart. Long ago, they tracked games across Japan’s wild mountains. That also explains why they get bored if they don’t have something to figure out. Give them puzzles or scent games, and watch those bright eyes come alive.

Commit To High-Energy Exercise

This isn’t the breed for lazy strolls. Shikokus come from a long line of working dogs built for speed and adventure. They need 60 to 90 minutes of solid play or runs every day. That’s because tired legs usually mean a calmer, happier brain.

Maintain A Secure, Fenced Yard

Don’t let their sweet face fool you. A Shikoku with a nose for squirrels can disappear in seconds. Thanks to their strong prey drive, they’ll chase almost anything that moves. A tall, sturdy fence keeps your pup safe and your neighborhood rabbit population grateful.

Socialize Early And Continuously

A well-socialized Shikoku is friendly but still proud. If they don’t meet people and dogs early, they might grow up too shy or a little too bossy. Playdates and short meetups help them understand the world isn’t scary. Socialization also builds confidence for everything else.

Use Positive Reinforcement Techniques

Think of them as thoughtful, not disobedient. These dogs respond when training feels rewarding. Skip the shouting—try a favorite snack and steady encouragement instead. With patience and trust, they’ll respond with enthusiasm and even pride in getting it right.

Brush Their Double Coat Weekly

Shikokus have coats made for mountain weather. It’s thick and fluffy with a hidden undercoat. During shedding seasons, hair can fly like confetti. Brushing once a week keeps their skin healthy and your furniture less furry. Some even clean themselves like cats, which is honestly impressive.

Schedule Annual Health Screenings

Even healthy dogs like the Shikoku need yearly check-ups. Without them, issues like hip problems or mild seizures can go unnoticed. Regular vet visits catch early signs and set the stage for easier senior years. It’s a simple habit that offers lasting peace of mind.

Feed A High-Protein, Balanced Diet

If your Shikoku turns their nose up at a plain kibble, don’t be surprised; they’re picky by nature. That’s why their meals should be rich in real protein, like chicken or fish. A healthy coat and plenty of energy start at the food bowl, not the treat jar.

Monitor For Signs Of Aloofness Or Withdrawal

Don’t expect whining or fuss—Shikokus tend to retreat when they’re struggling. A drop in enthusiasm or connection could mean something’s up. Staying in tune with their usual patterns helps you recognize when their quiet moments are more than just a mood.

Keep Nail Length In Check

Shikokus don’t always wear their nails down naturally. Long nails can disrupt their posture and cause joint stress over time, making regular trimming an essential part of their overall care, not just a grooming chore.