15 Surprising Facts About Pit Bulls You Need to Know

Pit bulls have long been known for their physical strength and tenacity, traits that trace back to their days as fighting dogs. Yet, beyond their tough exterior lies a breed full of love, loyalty, and playful nature that endears them to countless families. In this article, we look into 15 key facts about Pit Bulls that go beyond the stereotypes.
Origin of the Term “Pit Bull”

The term “pit bull” originates from ratting, a grim form of entertainment that involved placing rats and dogs in a pit to fight, with spectators betting on the outcome. On the other hand, “pit” refers to the arena where these brutal contests occurred.
Not an Official Breed

Surprisingly, a pit bull isn’t an official dog breed recognized by any kennel club. You won’t find a “pit bull” from reputable breeders because it’s more of a type than a breed. Various breeds fall under this category, though opinions on which breeds are included can vary.
Origins in the UK

While many think pit bulls are purely American, their roots trace back to England, Ireland, and Scotland. The “pit bull” type was created by breeding sturdy dogs with terriers, predominantly in England. These dogs were later brought to America, where American pit bull terriers were further developed.
Not Naturally Aggressive

Pit bulls are thought to be aggressive but have been bred as friendly companion animals for over a century. Temperament tests show they are as stable as Labrador Retrievers. While they are energetic and need proper training, they are not inherently dangerous.
Easy to Train

Due to their eagerness to please, pit bulls are often easier to train than more stubborn breeds, making them a good choice for new dog owners. However, they have high energy levels and need proper exercise to avoid destructive behavior. They quickly pick up commands and demonstrate impressive intelligence when well-exercised and trained.
Subject to Discrimination

They often face discrimination more than other breeds for several reasons. Media coverage tends to sensationalize pit bull bites over smaller dogs like Chihuahuas. Additionally, they are frequently bred by backyard breeders and puppy mills, which can lead to temperament issues. Choosing a pit bull from a reputable breeder can help mitigate these concerns.
Pit Bulls as Nanny Dogs

Originating in the 19th century, pit bulls were cherished as “nanny dogs” in working-class families. By the early 20th century, they starred in media like “Our Gang/Little Rascals” and Buster Brown comics. Notable owners such as Theodore Roosevelt and Helen Keller helped popularize them.
The Myth of Lock Jaws

Contrary to popular belief, pit bulls cannot “lock their jaws.” This misconception suggests they can hold onto things with incredible force, which is untrue. In reality, pit bulls have jaw structures similar to other breeds, and their bite strength is slightly better than breeds like Rottweilers and German Shepherds.
Masters of Climbing

Pit bulls are known for their strength and agility, which allow them to effortlessly scale walls and fences—some have even scaled 12-foot walls. Their athletic and energetic nature not only makes them exceptional climbers but also excellent candidates for service dog roles.
Health Considerations

While generally strong, pit bulls, like all breeds, can be susceptible to specific health issues. These may include hip dysplasia, allergies, skin and ear infections, and certain types of cancer. Regular veterinary check-ups and proactive care can help manage these potential concerns effectively.
Wrinkled Foreheads

When pit bull puppies are born, they have wrinkled foreheads—a distinctive feature that smooths out as they grow older. Interestingly, despite ongoing scientific research, the exact reason behind this phenomenon remains a mystery.
Consider Legal Restrictions

Due to their historical association with blood sports, some countries have regulations prohibiting the ownership of pit bulls. Before getting one, check with your national and local authorities for any specific restrictions or regulations concerning the breed.
Presidential Pit Bull Owners

Teddy Roosevelt, who served as US President from 1901 to 1909, famously owned a pit bull during his time in the White House. Later, Woodrow Wilson (1913 to 1921) followed suit by having a pit bull companion.
The Pit Bull Mascot

Born in 1861, Sallie Ann Jarrett was the mascot for the Union Army’s 11th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment. During the Battle of Gettysburg, she bravely protected wounded soldiers and remained with her regiment through other battles until her tragic death during the Battle of Hatcher’s Run.
Pit Bulls in Logos

Pit bulls have appeared in various logos, including the Radio Corporation of America (RCA) and the Brown Shoe Company, now Caleres Inc. In 2005, a Florida law firm attempted to use pit bulls in their logo but was prevented by a court order.